茶菱 Trapella sinensis

  • Scientific Name: Trapella sinensis Oliv.
  • Ref: Hooker’s Icon. Pl. 16:t.1595. 1887
  • Synonyms: Trapa antennifera H.Lév.; Trapella antennifera (H.Lév.) Glück
  • Chinese Common Name: 茶菱 chálíng, 荠米 qímǐ
  • Japanese Common Name: ヒシモドキ [菱擬/薺米] hishimodoki
  • Family: Plantaginaceae
  • Genus: Trapella
  • Distribution: Ponds, lakes; to 300 m. Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning [Japan, Korea, Russia (Far East)].
  • Photo: 09/17/2019, Hangzhou Botanical Garden, Zhejiang
Rhizomes horizontal. Stems green, slender, to 60 cm. Leaves opposite, glabrous adaxially, pale purple-red abaxially; petiole 1.5-3 cm; floating leaves 2.5-3 cm wide, apex obtuse-acute; submersed leaves 3-5 cm X 5-7 mm. Pedicel 1-3 cm, elongated at anthesis. Calyx teeth ca. 2 mm, persistent. Corolla pale red, 1-3 X 2-3.5 cm; lobes rounded. Filaments ca. 1 cm; anthers 2-locular, spreading. Fruit with 3 hooklike appendages to 7 cm and 2 erect spines 0.3-2 cm. Fl. Jun. 2n = 50. (Flora of China)

2017.09.13@HZBG

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