金露梅 Potentilla fruticosa

  • Scientific Name: Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb.
  • Ref: Monogr. N. Amer. Potent. 2:188. 1898
  • Synonyms: Fragaria fruticosa (L.) Crantz, Pentaphylloides fruticosa (L.) O.Schwarz, Potentilla arbuscula D.Don, P. floribunda Pursh, P. friedrichsenii Späth ex C.K.Schneid., P. fruticosa L., P. lespedeza H.Lév., P. micrandra Koehne, P. ochreata Lindl., P. rigida Wall. ex Lehm., P. tenuifolia Willd. ex Schltdl., Tormentilla fruticosa (L.) Stokes
  • English Common Name: shrubby cinquefoil, golden hardhack, bush cinquefoil, shrubby five-finger, widdy
  • Chinese Common Name: 金露梅 jīnlù∙méi, 金老梅 jīn∙lǎoméi, 金蜡梅 jīn∙làméi
  • Japanese Common Name: キンロバイ [金露梅] kinrobai
  • Family: Rosaceae
  • Genus: Dasiphora
  • Distribution: Rocks in forests, forest margins, thickets, alpine meadows, dry and grassy mountain slopes, talus slopes; 400–5000 m. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Xizang, Yunnan [Asia, Europe, North America].
  • Photo: 07/26/2012, Mt. Emei, Sichuan
Shrubs erect or sometimes prostrate, usually many branched. Branches covered with reddish brown or gray, peeling bark, villous when young. Stipules broad, thinly membranous, abaxially villous or glabrescent; petiole sericeous or pilose; leaf blade pinnate with 2 pairs of leaflets, rarely 3-foliolate; leaflets oblong, obovate-oblong, or ovate-lanceolate, 0.3–2 × 0.3–1 cm, abaxially ± densely hairy, sometimes sparsely so or glabrescent, adaxially sparsely or rather densely appressed hairy, base cuneate, decurrent and adnate to rachis in apical pair of leaflets, margin entire, flat or often ± revolute, apex usually acute. Inflorescence terminal, laxly racemose or corymbiform, small, 1- to several flowered. Flowers 1–3 cm in diam. Sepals ovate, apex acute to shortly acuminate; epicalyx segments lanceolate to obovate-lanceolate, nearly equaling sepals, sparsely sericeous-villous, apex acute to acuminate. Petals yellow, broadly obovate, nearly equaling sepals, apex rounded. Style sub-basal, clavate, thin proximally, constricted at base of dilated stigma. Achenes brown, subovate, ca. 1.5 mm, abaxially villous. Fl. and fr. Jun–Sep. (Flora of China)

07/14/2008, Mt. Changbai, Jilin

07/14/2008, Mt. Changbai, Jilin

 

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