• Scientific Name: Keteleeria fortunei (A.Murray bis) Carrière
• Ref: Rev. Hort. (Paris) 37:449. 1866
• Synonyms:
  • Abies fortunei (A.Murray bis) A.Murray bis
  • A. jezoensis Lindl. & Paxton
  • Abietia fortunei (A.Murray) A.H.Kent
  • Keteleeria cyclolepis Flous
  • K. fortunei subsp. cyclolepis (Flous) Silba
  • K. fortunei var. cyclolepis (Flous) Silba
  • K. fortunei subsp. oblonga (W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu) Silba
  • K. fortunei var. oblonga (W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu) L.K.Fu & Nan Li
  • K. oblonga W.C.Cheng & L.K.Fu
  • Picea fortunei A.Murray bis
  • Pinus fortunei (A.Murray bis) Parl.
  • Pseudotsuga fortunei (A.Murray bis) W.R.McNab
• English Common Name: Fortune’s keteleeria
• Chinese Common Name: 油杉 yóushān
• Japanese Common Name: ユサン [油杉] yusan
• Family: Pinaceae
• Genus: Keteleeria
• Distribution: Hills, mountains, broad-leaved forests; 200-1400 m. S Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, S Hunan, SW Jiangxi, SE Yunnan, SW Zhejiang [N Vietnam]

Trees to 30 m tall; trunk to 1 m d.b.h.; bark dark gray, rough, longitudinally fissured; crown pyramidal; branchlets initially orange-red or reddish, turning yellowish gray or yellowish brown in 2nd or 3rd year, ± pubescent. Leaves pectinately arranged in lateral sets, linear, 1.2-3(-4) cm × 2-4 mm, stomatal lines (0-)2-4(-10) adaxially and 12-17 in each band abaxially, apex obtuse, rarely acute or slightly notched. Seed cones cylindric or oblong-cylindric, 6-18(-20) × (3.5-)5-6.5 cm. Seed scales compressed orbicular, rhombic-orbicular, or rarely oblong, thick or thin, (1.8-)2.5-3.2 × (1.8-)2.7-3.5 cm,exposed part glabrous abaxially, margin entire, apex convex, rounded, or rounded-truncate. Seeds oblong, 1-1.3 cm × 5-6 mm; wing yellowish brown, ± cuneate, apex oblique. Pollination Mar-Apr, seed maturity Oct. (Flora of China)